Use base consonants only
View positions
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Labial
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Coronal
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Dorsal
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Radical
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Laryngeal
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Bilabial
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Labio-dental
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Dental
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Alveolar
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Palato-alveolar
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Retroflex
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Palatal
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Velar
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Uvular
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Pharyngeal
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Epi-glottal
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Glottal
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Plosive
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p | b | t̪ | d̪ | k | ɡ |
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Affricates
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tʃ |
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Nasal
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m | n | ɲ |
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Trill
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r |
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Tap, Flap
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ɾ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral flap
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Fricative
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f | θ | s | ʝ | x | |||||||||||||||||||
Lateral fricative
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Approximant
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Lateral approximant
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l |
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View positions
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Labial
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Coronal
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Dorsal
|
Radical
|
Laryngeal
|
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Bilabial
|
Labio-dental
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Dental
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Alveolar
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Palato-alveolar
|
Retroflex
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Palatal
|
Velar
|
Uvular
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Pharyngeal
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Epi-glottal
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Glottal
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Plosive
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p | b | t | d | k | ɡ |
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Affricates
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tʃ |
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Nasal
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m | n | ɲ |
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Trill
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r |
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Tap, Flap
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ɾ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral flap
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Fricative
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f | θ | s | ʝ | x | |||||||||||||||||||
Lateral fricative
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Approximant
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Lateral approximant
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l |
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Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
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Close |
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Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open |
Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
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Close |
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Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open |
Use base consonants only
CC, onset
r | l | |
---|---|---|
p | ||
b | ||
t | ||
d | ||
k | ||
ɡ | ||
f |
CC, onset (ordered by sonority)
appendix | stop [-voice] | stop [+voice] | fric [-voice] | fric [+voice] | nasal | liquid | glide |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
p | r | ||||||
p | l | ||||||
b | r | ||||||
b | l | ||||||
t | r | ||||||
d | r | ||||||
k | r | ||||||
k | l | ||||||
ɡ | r | ||||||
ɡ | l | ||||||
f | r | ||||||
f | l |
CC, coda
s | |
---|---|
p | |
b | |
d | |
k | |
n | |
r | |
l |
CC, coda (ordered by sonority)
glide | liquid | nasal | fric [+voice] | fric [-voice] | stop [+voice] | stop [-voice] | appendix |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
p | s | ||||||
b | s | ||||||
d | s | ||||||
k | s | ||||||
n | s | ||||||
r | s | ||||||
l | s |
Selected languages: | Spanish (Castilian) |
UPSID number: | 2011 |
Alternate name(s): | N/A |
Classification: | Indo-European, Romance |
The languages has | 37 segments |
Frequency index: | N/A |
Sounds: | [p] [t̪] [k] [o̞i] [n] [f] [θ] [x] [tʃ] [r] [l] [m] [s] [ɲ] [i] [u] [e̞] [o̞] [ä] [b] [d̪] [ɡ] [ʝ] [ue̞] [e̞u] [e̞i] [ie̞] [o̞u] [äi] [ui] [io̞] [uo̞] [iä] [äu] [uä] [iu] [ɾ] |
Comments: | Spanish is spoken in Spain , Mexico, Central |
Sources: | Harris, J.T. 1969. Spanish Phonology. MIT Press, Navarro, T.T. 1961. Manual de Pronunciacion Espanola, 10th Saporta, S. and Contreras, H. 1962. A Phonological Grammar |