Use base consonants only
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Labial
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Coronal
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Dorsal
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Radical
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Laryngeal
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Bilabial
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Labio-dental
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Dental
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Alveolar
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Palato-alveolar
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Retroflex
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Palatal
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Velar
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Uvular
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Pharyngeal
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Epi-glottal
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Glottal
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Plosive
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p | *t | k kʷ |
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ʔ |
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Sibilant affricates
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*ts |
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Nasal
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m | n̪ |
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Trill
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Tap, Flap
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Lateral flap
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Fricative
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x xʷ | h | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sibilant fricatives
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*s |
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Lateral fricative
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Approximant
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j | w | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Lateral approximant
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l̪ |
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Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
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Open | |||||||
| Selected languages: | Tonkawa |
| UPSID number: | 6752 |
| Alternate name(s): | N/A |
| Classification: | N. American, Hokan |
| The languages has | 25 segments |
| Frequency index: | N/A |
| Sounds: | [p] [*t] [kʷ] [k] [ʔ] [*s] [xʷ] [x] [*ts] [l̪] [w] [j] [m] [n̪] [iː] [i] [uː] [u] [eː] [oː] [ɛ] [ɔ] [äː] [ä] [h] |
| Comments: | |
| Sources: | Hoijer, H. 1946. Tonkawa. In H. Hoijer (ed.), Linguistic Hoijer, H. 1949. An Analytic Dictionary of the Tonkawa Hoijer, H. 1972. Tonkawa Texts. University of California |