Use base consonants only
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Labial
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Coronal
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Dorsal
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Radical
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Laryngeal
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Bilabial
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Labio-dental
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Dental
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Alveolar
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Palato-alveolar
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Retroflex
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Palatal
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Velar
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Uvular
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Pharyngeal
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Epi-glottal
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Glottal
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Plosive
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ⁿb | tʰ | ⁿd | kʰ kʷ | ⁿɡ ⁿɡʷ |
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Nasal
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m | n |
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Trill
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r |
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Tap, Flap
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Lateral flap
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Fricative
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ɸ | s | h | |||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral fricative
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Approximant
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j | w | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant
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l |
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Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
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Open |
Selected languages: | Yessan-mayo |
UPSID number: | 8632 |
Alternate name(s): | N/A |
Classification: | Papuan, Sepik-Ramu |
The languages has | 20 segments |
Frequency index: | N/A |
Sounds: | [ⁿb] [ⁿd] [tʰ] [ⁿɡʷ] [kʷ] [ⁿɡ] [kʰ] [s] [ɸ] [r] [l] [w] [j] [m] [n] [ɨ] [ɜ] [ä] [ɒ] [h] |
Comments: | Yessan-Mayo is spoken upriver from Ambunti, East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea. Stress is initial except when /a/ occurs in a subsequent syllable and attracts stress to that syllable. Vowel allophones are very variable. Rounded allophones of central vowels occur before and after /w/ and after labialized velars. Fronted allophones occur contiguous to /i/ and, often, with bilabials. |
Sources: | Foreman, Velma and Helen Marten. 1973. Yessan-Mayo phonemes. In Phonologies of Three Papua New Guinea Languages (Workpapers in Papua New Guinea Languages 2). Summer Institute of Linguistics, Ukarumpa. |