View positions
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Labial
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Coronal
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Dorsal
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Radical
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Laryngeal
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Bilabial
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Labio-dental
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Dental
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Alveolar
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Palato-alveolar
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Retroflex
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Palatal
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Velar
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Uvular
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Pharyngeal
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Epi-glottal
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Glottal
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Plosive
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p pʲ | b bʲ | *t *tʲ | *d *dʲ | k kʲ | ɡ ɡʲ |
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Affricates
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tʃ | dʒ |
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Sibilant affricates
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*ts *tsʲ | *dz *dzʲ |
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Nasal
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m mʲ | *n *nʲ | ɲ | ŋ ŋʲ |
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Trill
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*r *rʲ |
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Tap, Flap
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Lateral flap
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Fricative
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f fʲ | ʃ | h hʲ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sibilant fricatives
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*s *sʲ |
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Lateral fricative
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Approximant
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β̞ β̞ʲ | j | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant
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*l *lʲ |
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Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
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Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
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Open |
Selected languages: | Saami |
UPSID number: | 2155 |
Alternate name(s): | N/A |
Classification: | Ural-Altaic, Finno-Ugric, Finnic |
The languages has | 45 segments |
Frequency index: | N/A |
Sounds: | [pʲ] [bʲ] [p] [b] [*tʲ] [*dʲ] [*t] [*d] [kʲ] [ɡʲ] [k] [ɡ] [*sʲ] [*s] [ʃ] [fʲ] [f] [*tsʲ] [*dzʲ] [*ts] [*dz] [tʃ] [dʒ] [*rʲ] [*r] [*lʲ] [*l] [β̞ʲ] [β̞] [j] [mʲ] [m] [*nʲ] [*n] [ɲ] [ŋʲ] [ŋ] [i] [ɨ] [u] [e̞] [o̞] [ä] [hʲ] [h] |
Comments: | There are complex interrelations between vowels |
Sources: | Hasselbrink, G. 1965. Alternative Analyses of the Phonemic Kert, G.M. 1971. Saamskij Jazyk (Kiljdinskij Dialekt): |