Use base consonants only
View positions
|
Labial
|
Coronal
|
Dorsal
|
Radical
|
Laryngeal
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Bilabial
|
Labio-dental
|
Dental
|
Alveolar
|
Palato-alveolar
|
Retroflex
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Uvular
|
Pharyngeal
|
Epi-glottal
|
Glottal
|
|||||||||||||
Plosive
|
p pʰ | t̪ t̪ʰ | k kʰ |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Ejective stops
|
pʼ | t̪ʼ | kʼ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Affricates
|
tʃ tʃʰ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Sibilant affricates
|
t̪s̪ t̪s̪ʰ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Ejective affricates
|
t̪s̪ʼ | tʃʼ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Nasal
|
m | n̪ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Trill
|
r |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Tap, Flap
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral flap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Fricative
|
f | v | ʃ | ʒ | ʐ | χ | h | |||||||||||||||||
Sibilant fricatives
|
s̪ | z̪ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Lateral fricative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Approximant
|
j | ʁ̞ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant
|
|
|
|
|
l̪ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
|||
Close |
|||||||
Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open |
Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
|||
Close |
|||||||
Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open |
Selected languages: | Armenian |
UPSID number: | 2022 |
Alternate name(s): | N/A |
Classification: | Indo-European, Armenian |
The languages has | 36 segments |
Frequency index: | N/A |
Sounds: | [pʰ] [p] [t̪ʰ] [t̪] [kʰ] [k] [pʼ] [t̪ʼ] [kʼ] [s̪] [z̪] [ʃ] [ʒ] [f] [v] [ʐ] [χ] [t̪s̪ʰ] [t̪s̪] [tʃʰ] [tʃ] [t̪s̪ʼ] [tʃʼ] [r] [l̪] [j] [ʁ̞] [m] [n̪] [i] [u] [e̞] [o̞] [ä] [ie̞] [h] |
Comments: | |
Sources: | Allen, W.S. 1950. Notes on the phonetics of an East |