Use base consonants only
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Labial
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Coronal
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Dorsal
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Radical
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Laryngeal
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Bilabial
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Labio-dental
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Dental
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Alveolar
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Palato-alveolar
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Retroflex
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Palatal
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Velar
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Uvular
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Pharyngeal
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Epi-glottal
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Glottal
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Plosive
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p pʷ | t | k |
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Affricates
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ʈʂ |
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Nasal
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m mʷ | n | ŋ |
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Trill
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r |
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Tap, Flap
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Lateral flap
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Fricative
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Lateral fricative
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Approximant
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Lateral approximant
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Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
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Open |
Selected languages: | Pohnpeian |
UPSID number: | 2430 |
Alternate name(s): | N/A |
Classification: | Austro-Tai, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian |
The languages has | 20 segments |
Frequency index: | N/A |
Sounds: | [pʷ] [p] [t̪] [k] [s] [ʈʂ] [r] [l̪] [w] [j] [mʷ] [m] [n̪] [ŋ] [ɪ] [u] [o] [ɛ] [ɔ] [ä] |
Comments: | Main dialect. Pohnpeian is spoken in Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia. A higher mid front vowel [e] occurs when a high vowel or glide follows in underlying forms. Surface contrasts arise with the lower mid front vowel (Rehg 1984). All vowels can appear long, often as a result of compensatory lengthening. |
Sources: | Rehg, K. 1981. Ponapean Reference Grammar. University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu. Rehg, K. 1984. Nasal substitution rules in Ponapean. In B.W. Bender (ed.), Studies in Micronesian Linguistics (Pacific Linguistics, Series C, No. 80). Australian National University, Canberra. Rehg, K. 1984. On the history of Ponapean phonolgy. In B.W. Bender (ed.), Studies in Micronesian Linguistics (Pacific Linguistics, Series C, No. 80). Australian National University, Canberra. |