Use base consonants only
View positions
|
Labial
|
Coronal
|
Dorsal
|
Radical
|
Laryngeal
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Bilabial
|
Labio-dental
|
Dental
|
Alveolar
|
Palato-alveolar
|
Retroflex
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Uvular
|
Pharyngeal
|
Epi-glottal
|
Glottal
|
|||||||||||||
Plosive
|
p pʲ | b bʲ | t̪ t̪ʲ | d̪ d̪ʲ | k kʲ | ɡ |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Affricates
|
ts | tʃ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Nasal
|
m mʲ | n̪ n̪ʲ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Trill
|
r̪ r̪ʲ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Tap, Flap
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral flap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Fricative
|
f fʲ | v vʲ | ʃˠ | ʒˠ | x | |||||||||||||||||||
Sibilant fricatives
|
s̪ s̪ʲ | z̪ z̪ʲ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Lateral fricative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Approximant
|
j | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant
|
|
|
|
|
l̪ʲ l̪ˠ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
|||
Close |
|||||||
Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open |
Selected languages: | Russian |
UPSID number: | 2008 |
Alternate name(s): | N/A |
Classification: | Indo-European, Slavic |
The languages has | 38 segments |
Frequency index: | N/A |
Sounds: | [pʲ] [bʲ] [p] [b] [t̪ʲ] [d̪] [t̪] [d̪ʲ] [kʲ] [k] [ɡ] [s̪ʲ] [z̪ʲ] [s̪] [z̪] [ʃˠ] [ʒˠ] [fʲ] [vʲ] [f] [v] [x] [ts] [tʃ] [r̪ʲ] [r̪] [l̪ʲ] [l̪ˠ] [j] [mʲ] [m] [n̪ʲ] [n̪] [i] [u] [ɛ] [ɔ] [ä] |
Comments: | Russian is spoken in the USSR. |
Sources: | Halle, M. 1959. The Sound Pattern of Russian. Mouton, The Jones, D. and Ward, D. 1969. The Phonetics of Russian. |