Use base consonants only
|
View positions
|
Labial
|
Coronal
|
Dorsal
|
Radical
|
Laryngeal
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Bilabial
|
Labio-dental
|
Dental
|
Alveolar
|
Palato-alveolar
|
Retroflex
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Uvular
|
Pharyngeal
|
Epi-glottal
|
Glottal
|
|||||||||||||
|
Plosive
|
p | b | t̪ t̪ʲ | d̪ d̪ʲ | k | ɡ |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Affricates
|
ʦ̪ ʦ̪ʲ | ʣ̪ ʣ̪ʲ | tʃ | dʒ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
Nasal
|
m | n̪ n̪ʲ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Trill
|
r rʲ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
Tap, Flap
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral flap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Fricative
|
f | ʃ | ʒ | x | ɦ | |||||||||||||||||||
|
Sibilant fricatives
|
s̪ s̪ʲ | z̪ z̪ʲ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral fricative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
Approximant
|
j | w | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral approximant
|
|
|
|
|
l lʲ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
|||
Close |
|||||||
Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open | |||||||
| Selected languages: | Ukrainian |
| Alternate name(s): | N/A |
| Classification: | Indo-European, Slavic |
| The languages has | 38 segments |
| Frequency index: | N/A |
| Sounds: | [ɪ] [i] [ä] [ɛ] [ɔ] [u] [p] [b] [t̪] [t̪ʲ] [d̪] [d̪ʲ] [n̪] [n̪ʲ] [s̪] [s̪ʲ] [z̪] [z̪ʲ] [ʃ] [ʒ] [f] [l] [lʲ] [r] [rʲ] [k] [ɡ] [x] [ɦ] [j] [m] [tʃ] [dʒ] [ʦ̪] [ʦ̪ʲ] [ʣ̪] [ʣ̪ʲ] [w] |
| Comments: | Ukrainian is spoken in the Ukraine. |
| Sources: | Based on "Ukrainian phonology", wikipedia 24.02.2022. Some sources: Pompino-Marschall, Bernd; Steriopolo, Elena; Żygis, Marzena (2016), "Ukrainian", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 47 (3): 349–357, doi:10.1017/S0025100316000372; Danyenko, Andrii; Vakulenko, Serhii (1995), Ukrainian, Lincom Europa, ISBN 978-3-929075-08-3. |