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Use base consonants only
View positions
Labial
Coronal
Dorsal
Radical
Laryngeal
Bilabial
Labio-dental
Dental
Alveolar
Palato-alveolar
Retroflex
Palatal
Velar
Uvular
Pharyngeal
Epi-glottal
Glottal
Plosive
  b         t d       ɖ     k ɡ    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affricates
            ts dz                
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nasal
  m           n                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trill
                           
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
Tap, Flap
              ɾ                                
Lateral flap
 
 
 
 
                   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fricative
    f       s z ʃ ʒ   ʐ       ɣ                
Lateral fricative
 
 
 
 
                           
 
 
 
 
 
 
Approximant
                          j   w                
Lateral approximant
 
 
 
 
      l                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Front
Near-front
Central
Near-back
Back
 
Close
Near-close
Close-mid
Mid
Open-mid
Near-open
Open
Selected languages: Berber_
Alternate name(s): N/A
Classification: Ural-Altaic, Turkic
The languages has 32 segments
Frequency index: N/A
Sounds:
Comments:

Turkish is spoken in Turkey, Bulgaria, Cyprus,
USSR, Greece and others.

Sources:

Lees, R.B. 1961. The Phonology of Modern Standard Turkish.
Indiana University, Bloomington.

Swift, L.B. 1963. A Reference Grammar of Modern Turkish
(Indiana University Publications, Uralic and Altaic Series
19). Indiana University, Bloomington.

Underhill, R. Turkish Grammar (manuscript). San Diego
State University