Use base consonants only
|
View positions
|
Labial
|
Coronal
|
Dorsal
|
Radical
|
Laryngeal
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Bilabial
|
Labio-dental
|
Dental
|
Alveolar
|
Palato-alveolar
|
Retroflex
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Uvular
|
Pharyngeal
|
Epi-glottal
|
Glottal
|
|||||||||||||
|
Plosive
|
p | b | t | d | c | ɟ | k k͡p | ɡ ɡ͡b |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
Nasal
|
m | n | ɲ | ŋ ŋ͡m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
Trill
|
r |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
Tap, Flap
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral flap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Fricative
|
f | v | s | z | h | |||||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral fricative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
Approximant
|
j | w | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral approximant
|
|
|
|
|
l |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
|||
Close |
|||||||
Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open | |||||||
| Selected languages: | Tampulma |
| UPSID number: | 4112 |
| Alternate name(s): | N/A |
| Classification: | Niger-Kordofanian, Voltaic |
| The languages has | 33 segments |
| Frequency index: | N/A |
| Sounds: | [k͡p] [ɡ͡b] [p] [b] [t] [d] [c] [ɟ] [k] [ɡ] [s] [z] [f] [v] [r] [l] [w] [j] [ŋ͡m] [m] [n] [ɲ] [ŋ] [ɪ] [i] [ʊ] [u] [e] [o] [ɛ] [ɔ] [ä] [h] |
| Comments: | |
| Sources: | Bergman, R., Gray, I., and Gray, C. 1969. Collected Field |