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Use base consonants only
View positions
Labial
Coronal
Dorsal
Radical
Laryngeal
Bilabial
Labio-dental
Dental
Alveolar
Palato-alveolar
Retroflex
Palatal
Velar
Uvular
Pharyngeal
Epi-glottal
Glottal
Plosive
  b ⁿb         t d ⁿd             k k͡p ɡ ɡ͡b ⁿɡ ⁿɡ͡b    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Affricates
            ts dz ⁿdz                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nasal
  m           n           ɲ   ŋ    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trill
                           
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
Tap, Flap
                                               
Lateral flap
 
 
 
 
                   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fricative
    f v ⁿv     s z                                
Lateral fricative
 
 
 
 
                           
 
 
 
 
 
 
Approximant
                          j   w                
Lateral approximant
 
 
 
 
      l                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Front
Near-front
Central
Near-back
Back
 
Close
Near-close
Close-mid
Mid
Open-mid
Near-open
Open
Selected languages: Ewondo
UPSID number: 4141
Alternate name(s): N/A
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian, Bantoid
The languages has 34 segments
Frequency index: N/A
Sounds:
Comments:

Ewondo has 3 level tones. The high vowels /i,u/
are "so high...that loud friction usually occurs with
these vowels" (Redden 1979: 8). Prenasalized obstruents
contrast with syllabic nasal + C sequences and according
to Nnomo and Mbezele syllable boundary falls before them.
The intuition of these native speakers that these are
single segments is followed here.

Sources:

Abega, P. 1970. Grammaire Ewondo. Universite Federale du
Cameroun, Departement des langues africaines et
linguistiques.

Nnomo, T.A. and Mbezele, L.E. 1982. Elements de Grammaire
Ewondo. College Liberman, Donala.

Redden, J.E. 1979. A Descriptive Grammar of Ewando. SIU
Department of Linguistics, Carbindale (?), Illinois.