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Use base consonants only
View positions
Labial
Coronal
Dorsal
Radical
Laryngeal
Bilabial
Labio-dental
Dental
Alveolar
Palato-alveolar
Retroflex
Palatal
Velar
Uvular
Pharyngeal
Epi-glottal
Glottal
Plosive
 p b     t̪ d̪         ʈ ɖ     k ɡ    
 
 
 
 
  
 
Affricates
                 tʃ dʒ                
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nasal
   m           n       ɳ            
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trill
                            
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
Tap, Flap
               ɾ                                
Lateral flap
 
 
 
 
                    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fricative
                                             h  
Sibilant fricatives
         s̪                          
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lateral fricative
 
 
 
 
                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
Approximant
       ʋ                   j                    
Lateral approximant
 
 
 
 
       l                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Front
Near-front
Central
Near-back
Back
 
Close
Near-close
Close-mid
Mid
Open-mid
Near-open
Open
Selected languages: Koya
UPSID number: 2905
Alternate name(s): N/A
Classification: Dravidian, Dravidian
The languages has 24 segments
Frequency index: N/A
Sounds: [p] [b] [t̪] [d̪] [ʈ] [ɖ] [k] [ɡ] [s̪] [tʃ] [dʒ] [ɾ] [l] [ʋ] [j] [m] [n] [ɳ] [i] [u] [e] [ɐ] [ɑ] [h]
Comments:

Gommu dialect. All consonants except /h/ occur
geminate and all vowels appear long and short. The
retroflex consonants are not the sublaminal type found
most commonly in Dravidian languages but are apical
postalveolar. Tyler's vowel descriptions seem sometimes
at variance with the choice of symbols for transcription:
the low back vowel might be rounded.
Sources:

Tyler, S.A. 1969. Koya: an outline grammar. University of
California Publications in Linguistics, 54. University of
California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.