Use base consonants only
|
View positions
|
Labial
|
Coronal
|
Dorsal
|
Radical
|
Laryngeal
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Bilabial
|
Labio-dental
|
Dental
|
Alveolar
|
Palato-alveolar
|
Retroflex
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Uvular
|
Pharyngeal
|
Epi-glottal
|
Glottal
|
|||||||||||||
|
Plosive
|
p | t̪ | k kʷ | q qʷ |
|
|
|
|
ʔ ʔˁ |
|
||||||||||||||
|
Ejective stops
|
pʼ | t̪ʼ | kʷʼ kʼ | qʷʼ qʼ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
Affricates
|
ts | tʃ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral affricates
|
*tɬ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
Ejective affricates
|
*tɬʼ tsʼ | tʃʼ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Nasal
|
m m̰ | *n *n̰ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Trill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Tap, Flap
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral flap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Fricative
|
s | ʃ | x xʷ | χ χʷ | ħ | h | ||||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral fricative
|
|
|
|
|
*ɬ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Approximant
|
j j̰ | w w̰ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Lateral approximant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
|||
Close |
|||||||
Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open | |||||||
| Selected languages: | Tseshaht |
| UPSID number: | 6730 |
| Alternate name(s): | N/A |
| Classification: | N. American, Almosan |
| The languages has | 42 segments |
| Frequency index: | N/A |
| Sounds: | [p] [t̪] [kʷ] [k] [qʷ] [q] [ʔˁ] [ʔ] [pʼ] [t̪ʼ] [kʷʼ] [kʼ] [qʷʼ] [qʼ] [*ɬ] [s] [ʃ] [xʷ] [x] [χʷ] [χ] [ħ] [*tɬ] [ts] [tʃ] [*tɬʼ] [tsʼ] [tʃʼ] [w̰] [w] [j̰] [j] [m̰] [m] [*n̰ ] [*n] [i] [o] [ɛ] [ɔ] [ä] [h] |
| Comments: | |
| Sources: | Jacobsen, W.H. 1969. Origin of the Nootka pharyngeals. Sapir, E. and Swadesh, M. 1939. Nootka Texts. Linguistic Sapir, E. and Swadesh, M. 1955. Native accounts of Nootka |