View positions
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Labial
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Coronal
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Dorsal
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Radical
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Laryngeal
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Bilabial
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Labio-dental
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Dental
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Alveolar
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Palato-alveolar
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Retroflex
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Palatal
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Velar
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Uvular
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Pharyngeal
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Epi-glottal
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Glottal
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Plosive
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p | t̪ t̪ʰ | c | k |
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ʔ |
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Implosives
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ɓ | ɗ |
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Nasal
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m | n̪ | ɲ | ŋ |
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Trill
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Tap, Flap
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Lateral flap
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Fricative
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f | v | s | z | x | ɣ | h | |||||||||||||||||
Lateral fricative
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Approximant
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ɹ | j | w | |||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant
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l̪ |
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Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
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Close |
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Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open |
Front |
Near-front |
Central |
Near-back |
Back |
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Close |
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Near-close | |||||||
Close-mid | |||||||
Mid | |||||||
Open-mid | |||||||
Near-open | |||||||
Open |
CC, onset
CC, onset (ordered by sonority)
CC, coda
CC, coda (ordered by sonority)
CCC, onset
CCC, onset (ordered by sonority)
CCC, coda
CCC, coda (ordered by sonority)
CCCC, onset
CCCC, onset (ordered by sonority)
CCCC, coda
CCCC, coda (ordered by sonority)
CCCCC, onset
CCCCC, onset (ordered by sonority)
CCCCC, coda
CCCCC, coda (ordered by sonority)
Selected languages: | Vietnamese |
UPSID number: | 2303 |
Alternate name(s): | N/A |
Classification: | Austro-Asiatic, Vietmuong |
The languages has | 37 segments |
Frequency index: | N/A |
Sounds: | [p] [t̪ʰ] [t̪] [c] [k] [ʔ] [ɓ] [ɗ] [s] [z] [f] [v] [x] [ɣ] [l̪] [w] [j] [m] [n̪] [ɲ] [ŋ] [ɪ] [ʊ] [ɯ̞] [e] [o] [ɤ] [ɛ] [ɔ] [ʌ] [ɐ] [ä] [iʌ] [uʌ] [ɯʌ] [h] [ɹ] |
Comments: | Vietnamese is spoken primarily in Vietnam. |
Sources: | Canh, N-p. 1974. A contribution to the phonological Thompson, L.C. 1965. A Vietnamese Grammar. University of |