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Use base consonants only
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Labial
Coronal
Dorsal
Radical
Laryngeal
Bilabial
Labio-dental
Dental
Alveolar
Palato-alveolar
Retroflex
Palatal
Velar
Uvular
Pharyngeal
Epi-glottal
Glottal
Plosive
p b         t d           ɟ k k͡p ɡ ɡ͡b    
 
 
 
 
ʔ
 
Ejective stops
                               
 
 
 
 
 
 
Implosives
  ɓ           ɗ                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ejective affricates
    pfʼ   tθʼ                          
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nasal
  m           n                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trill
              r            
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
Tap, Flap
                                               
Lateral flap
 
 
 
 
                   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fricative
    f       s   ʃ                           h  
Lateral fricative
 
 
 
 
    ɬ                      
 
 
 
 
 
 
Approximant
                          j   w                
Lateral approximant
 
 
 
 
      l                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Front
Near-front
Central
Near-back
Back
 
Close
Near-close
Close-mid
Mid
Open-mid
Near-open
Open
Selected languages: Kotoko
UPSID number: 4373
Alternate name(s): N/A
Classification: Afro-Asiatic, Chadic
The languages has 36 segments
Frequency index: N/A
Sounds:
Comments:

Mandage or Magalbe dialect. Kotoko is spoken
to the south of Lake Chad in the Nigeria-Cameroun-Chad
border region. Kotoko is tonal, with 60% of all items
low-toned. Extra high tone has limited distribution, a
low-falling tone occurs only in final syllables. Bouny's
analysis is tentative on several points. Higher mid and
lower mid vowels may turn out to be predictable variants.
Many consonant clusters including geminate plosives occur
medially and are interpreted as heterosyllabic but
sonorants can appear long syllable-finally. Bouny treats
the voiceless ejective affricates as consonant sequences
but they can appear initially and as C2 in -VC1C2V- where
they initiate the second syllable. They also complete an
ejective series which is otherwise missing labial and
coronal terms. On the other hand, prenasalized stops
intervocalically are divided VN.CV and so are treated here
as sequences even in initial position.

Sources:

Bouny, P. 1977. Inventaire phonetique d'un parler Kotoko:
le Mandague de Mara. Etudes Phonologiques Chadiennes,
Caprile.